The think tank Institute for Economics and Peace this published the Global Peace Index 2018, which ranks major nations around the world by how safe they are.

The report ranked 163 countries based on how peaceful they are. The ranking is determined by 23 factors, which include murder rate, political terror, and deaths from internal conflict.

For an 11th consecutive year, the tiny northern European nation of Iceland was ranked as the world’s safest place. Home to around 300,000 people, Iceland’s crime rate is minuscule, with just 1.8 murders per 100,000 people annually. That’s around one-third the murder rate in the USA.

Most countries high up on the Peace Index were western, although a handful of developed economies in Asia, as well as small island nations, made the ranking.

The Peace Index ranks countries from high to low, so the lower the number, the safer the country. Check out the list below.


31. Latvia — 1.689

Foto: source Roman Babakin / Shutterstock

30. Spain — 1.678

Foto: source DFLC Prints / Shutterstock

29. Botswana — 1.659

Foto: source Flickr/Ross Huggett

28. Chile — 1.649

Foto: source f11photo/Shutterstock

27. Croatia — 1.639

Foto: source Wikimedia Commons

26. Bulgaria — 1.635

Foto: source Boryana Manzurova/Shutterstock

25. Malaysia — 1.619

Foto: source Elizaveta Galitckaia/Shutterstock

24. Romania — 1.596

Foto: source Vadim Ghirda / AP Images

23. The Netherlands — 1.574

Foto: Farmer Piet Warmerdam picks up a yellow tulip from a red flower field as its growth could damage the rest, in Den Helderin, Netherlands. source Reuters/Cris Toala Olivares

22. Slovakia — 1.568

Foto: source Marc Ryckaert / Wikimedia Commons

21. Belgium — 1.560

Foto: source Greg Sandoval/Business Insider

20. Mauritius — 1.548

Foto: source hessbeck/Shutterstock

19. Bhutan — 1.545

Foto: source Cathal McNaughton/Reuters

T17. Hungary — 1.531

Foto: The Hungarian Parliament Building in Budapest. source Andrew Shiva/Wikipedia, via Wikimedia Commons

T17. Germany — 1.531

Foto: source Pixabay

16. Norway — 1.519

Foto: source Reuters

15. Finland — 1.506

Foto: source Bruce Bennett/Getty Images

14. Sweden — 1.502

Foto: source Michael Campanella/Getty Images

13. Australia — 1.435

Foto: source Flickr via respres

12. Switzerland — 1.407

Foto: A flag thrower looks on as alphorn players prepare to perform on July 28, 2013 in Nendaz, Switzerland. The Swiss folkloric wooden wind instrument was used in most mountainous regions of Europe by mountain dwellers as signal instruments. source Harold Cunningham/Getty Images

11. Slovenia — 1.396

Foto: source Shutterstock/lukaszimilena

10. Ireland — 1.393

Foto: People wear Shamrock suits on St. Patrick's Day in Dublin, Ireland, March 17, 2018. source REUTERS/Clodagh Kilcoyne

9. Japan — 1.391

Foto: source Gene Kim

8. Singapore — 1.382

Foto: Marina Bay Sands source Wikimedia Commons

7. Czech Republic — 1.381

Foto: source Photoillustrator/Shutterstock

6. Canada — 1.372

Foto: source Andrew Harnik/AP

5. Denmark — 1.353

Foto: A supporter is seen during the men's Handball European Championship final match between Denmark and France in Herning January 26, 2014. source REUTERS/Claus Fisker/Scanpix Denmark

4. Portugal — 1.318

Foto: source Getty Images

3. Austria — 1.274

Foto: source Shaun Botterill/Getty Images

2. New Zealand — 1.192

Foto: source Dianne Manson / Stringer / Getty Images

1. Iceland — 1.096

Foto: source Wow Air