New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern has been praised internationally for her response to the Christchurch mosque shootings on Friday, which left 50 dead.

In the wake of the attacks, Ardern, 38, urged people not to say the gunman’s name, called for gun-reform laws and a global fight against racism, and attended vigils for the Christchurch victims.

“What has happened in Christchurch is an extraordinary act of unprecedented violence,” she said in a tweet after the attacks. “It has no place in New Zealand. Many of those affected will be members of our migrant communities – New Zealand is their home – they are us.”

Read more: New Zealand’s prime minister calls for a global fight against racism and an end to scapegoating immigrants after mass shooting

This isn't the first time Ardern, the leader of New Zealand's Labour Party, has been praised for speaking out - since taking office she has fought against sexism and tried to normalize being a working mother in politics.

Here's everything you need to know about the prime minister:


Jacinda Ardern was raised Mormon on New Zealand's North Island.

Foto: Ardern at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, in January 2019.sourceREUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann/File Photo

Ardern was raised by her mother and father, a police officer, in Murupara and Morrinsville on New Zealand's North Island, according to The New Zealand Herald.

She was raised Mormon and described herself as an "acceptable nerd" in high school.

"It was how my friends identified me. I was both Mormon and the sober driver - that was the benefit they saw from my [church] membership," she told Time in 2017.

In 2005, Arden left the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints over its stance on LGBTQ people and now identifies as agnostic, People reported.


Ardern joined New Zealand Parliament in 2008.

Foto: Ardern meets representatives of the Muslim community on March 16, 2019, at the Canterbury Refugee Centre in Christchurch.sourceAssociated Press

At 28 years old, Ardern was elected into New Zealand's Parliament as part of the center-left Labour Party.

At the time, she was parliament's youngest sitting member.

Nine years later, in July 2017, Ardern was serving as deputy to the Labour Party's leader, Andrew Little, when he stepped down and named her as his successor.

Suddenly the party's polling numbers started to climb in what the country called "Jacindamania," according to NPR.


Ardern took office as New Zealand's prime minister in October 2017.

Foto: Ardern after being sworn into office on October 26, 2017.sourceAP Photo/Nick Perry

When Ardern assumed office in October 2017, she became New Zealand's youngest leader in 150 years.

Her platform focused on education reform, poverty, and mental healthcare, and she campaigned with "relentless positivity," NPR reported at the time.

Ardern was a welcoming presence who occasionally spoke with reporters directly in the beginning stages of her leadership, instead of going through a spokesperson.

An Australian journalist from ABC Radio said he called Ardern's office shortly after she was named the country's next prime minister to determine how to pronounce her last name.

He said on Twitter - and Ardern later confirmed, according to The Associated Press - that it was Ardern who unexpectedly answered the phone.

"It was funny. I was in a meeting and my desk phone started to ring, and it doesn't ring much, so I went over and I saw it was an international number, and I just picked up," Ardern told The New Zealand Herald.


Ardern became a mother while in office.

Foto: Ardern with her partner, Clarke Gayford, and their daughter, Neve.sourceOffice of the Prime Minister of New Zealand via AP

Ardern gave birth to her daughter, Neve Te Aroha Ardern Gayford, in June 2018. It is her first child with her longtime partner, the TV host Clarke Gayford.

At the time, only one other world leader, former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto, had given birth while in office.

Ardern celebrated her daughter's birth on Instagram, thanking the "wonderful team at Auckland City Hospital" for its help.

After six weeks of maternity leave, Ardern returned to work, with Gayford staying home to care for their daughter.


Ardern has made headlines for speaking out against sexism and racism.

Foto: Ardern during a visit to Kilbirnie Mosque to lay flowers among tributes to Christchurch attack victims, in Wellington, New Zealand.sourceAssociated Press

When her daughter was 3 months old, Ardern brought her to the United Nations General Assembly in hopes of creating "a path for other women."

"I want to normalize it," she told CNN's Christiane Amanpour of the event. "If we want to make workplaces more open, we need to acknowledge logistical challenges ... by being more open it might create a path for other women."

Since the Christchurch mosque shootings last week, Ardern has called for a global campaign against racism.

The man who claimed responsibility for the shooting was an Australian national who had promoted white nationalism and anti-Muslim sentiments.

Ardern told BBC of the shooting: "What New Zealand experienced here was violence brought against us by someone who grew up and learned their ideology somewhere else. If we want to make sure globally that we are a safe and tolerant and inclusive world we cannot think about this in terms of boundaries."